Speaking of leaping, our next stop is in the "spring of the wild goat," En Gedi, another beautiful desert oasis located on the western shore of the Dead Sea. David fled here to hide from Saul. "After Saul returned from pursuing the Philistines, he was told, 'David is in the Desert of En Gedi.' So Saul took three thousand chosen men from all Israel and set out to looks for David and his men near the Crags of the Wild Goats" (1 Samuel 24:1-2). Saul was in pursuit of David to kill him, but it would be David who would resist the opportunity to take Saul's life and spares him instead. "He came to the sheep pens along the way; a cave was there, and Saul went in to relieve himself. David and his men were far back in the cave...Then David crept up unnoticed and cut off a corner of Saul's robe" (1 Samuel 24:3, 4b).
Feeling guilty for his actions David came out of hiding and confronted Saul. "May the LORD judge between you and me. And may the LORD avenge the wrongs you have done to me, but my hand will not touch you...May the LORD be our judge and decide between us. May He consider my cause and uphold it; may He vindicate me by delivering me from your hand" (1 Samuel 24:12, 15). David, had been anointed to replace Saul as king, but he knew better than to take the matter into his own hands. God's purposes would prevail at the appointed time. This little hiding expedition only brought to light the level of David's character in contrast to Saul's. Realizing who he was dealing with, David and his men took greater precautions and continued on to the stronghold at Massada, just south of En Gedi (1 Samuel 24:22).
Massada is a natural mesa overlooking the western shore of the Dead Sea. From its location in the Judean Desert it is completely cut off from civilization, making it an ideal fortress and hide-out. Herod the Great built a winter palace here and surrounded it with an eighteen-foot high wall, making it impenetrable. The Essenes, from Qum'ran fled here to join the Jewish "zealots" as they took their final stand against Rome in AD 70. After a three-year long standoff the 960 men, women, and children, who were living here, took their own lives, choosing to commit mass suicide rather than face a life of slavery.
The Dead Sea region is the lowest point on the earth's surface and has seen some of the lowest points in history along its shores; to which Massada stands in tribute. It was here that God rained down burning sulfur on Sodom and Gomorrah; and where Lot's wife looked back and became a pillar of salt (Genesis 19:24-26); the armies of Moab, Ammon, and Edom crossed the Dead Sea to lay siege on Jerusalem, when King Jehoshaphat sought the help of the Lord and God intervened giving them victory. "A vast army is coming against you from Edom, from the other side of the Sea...Alarmed, Jehoshaphat resolved to inquire of the LORD, and he proclaimed a fast for all of Judah. The people of Judah came together to seek help from the LORD; indeed, they came from every town in Judah to seek Him...When the men of Judah came to the place that overlooks the desert and looked toward the vast army, they saw only dead bodies lying on the ground; no one had escaped" (2 Chronicles 20:2-4, 24).
The Dead Sea is just that, dead; because of its' high mineral content it sustains no vegetable or animal life. It is here that Israel's enemies would be driven into the sea: "I will drive the northern army far from you, pushing it into a parched and barren land, with its front columns going into the eastern sea (Dead Sea) and those in the rear to the western sea (Mediterranean). And its stench will go up; its smell will rise" (Joel 2:20). And it will be here, when the Lord returns, the land will be restored to an Eden-like state and the water will be alive with sea life. "...This water flows toward the eastern region and goes down into the Arabah (Jordan Valley), where it enters the Sea (Dead Sea). When it empties into the Sea the water there becomes fresh. Swarms of living creatures will live wherever the river flows. There will be large numbers of fish, because this water flows there and makes the salt water fresh; so where the river flows everything will live. Fishermen will stand along the shore; from En Gedi to En Eglaim there will be places for spreading nets. The fish will be many kinds - like the fish of the Great Sea" (Ezekiel 47:8-10).
The Judean Wilderness, while providing strategic hiding places in history, has also provided great opportunities for discovery. Here, the Word of the Lord was uncovered and confirmed; the true "anointed" king was revealed for his character; and the faith of many was tested, whether in life or in death, their testimony remains. The caves, the hilltops, and desert echo their testimony of God's faithfulness. "A voice of one calling: 'In the desert prepare the way for the LORD; make straight in the wilderness a highway for our God. Every valley shall be raised up, every mountain and hill made low; the rough ground shall become level, the rugged places a plain. And the glory of the LORD will be revealed, and all mankind together will see it. For the mouth of the LORD has spoken" (Isaiah 40:3-5).
Heavenly Father,
There is no place that we can run to
that is out from under Your watchful eye.
Your eyes range throughout the whole
earth to strengthen those whose hearts
are fully committed to You.
May we hide Your word in our hearts
so we won't sin against You;
but let us not keep them hidden from others,
instead let us share them so many can
come to Your salvation. Lord,
"utter hidden things, things from of old -
what we have heard and known,
what our fathers have told us. We will not
hide them from their children; we will tell
the next generation the praiseworthy deeds
of the LORD, His power and the wonders
He has done."
In Jesus' Name. Amen.
(2 Chronicles 16:9; Psalm 78:2-4; 119:11)
[My Israel journal, June 2008: "...we gathered under a structure at Massada, trying to find some shade from the hot sun bearing down upon us. There were no trees to cover us, but every now and then there was an amazing breeze that would take the edge off of the heat. We listened as our tour guide, Amir, shared with us the heroic and tragic story of the Jewish zealots who stood down the Roman armies and took their own lives rather than surrender and become slaves. He said that a jar was found behind a wall with the names on the lots that were cast for the order they would commit suicide. In addition the Scripture for Ezekiel 37 was found here: "Then He said to me, 'Prophesy to these bones and say to them, 'Dry bones, hear the word of the LORD! This is what the Sovereign says to these bones: I will make breath enter you, and you will come to life...Prophesy to the breath...So I prophesied as He commanded me, and breath entered them; they came to life and stood up on their feet - a vast army. Then He said to me: 'Son of man, these bones are the whole house of Israel. They say, 'Our bones are dried up and our hope is gone; we are cut off.' Therefore prophesy and say to them:...O My people, I am going to open your graves and bring you up from them; I will bring you back to the land of Israel..." (Ezekiel 37:4-5, 9a, 10-12)].
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